【真题】2022年10月自考00836英语科技文选试题

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单项选择题
1. One of the main differences between a reflecting telescope and a refracting telescope is that a reflecting telescope has all the following EXCEPT______.
A. lenses
B. mirrors
C. eyepiece on top of the tube
D. aperture
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单项选择题
2. The word “aperture” in line 5, para.4, is closest in meaning to ______.
A. lens
B. air tube
C. opening
D. mirror
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单项选择题
3. Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A. Catadioptric telescopes have to be collimated.
B. Catadioptric telescopes are a combination of the other two types of telescopes.
C. The primary mirror of a reflecting telescope is the largest one.
D. Refracting telescopes have a secondary lens.
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单项选择题
4. The disadvantage of a reflecting telescope is that it ______.
A. has chromatic aberration
B. requires collimation
C. is very heavy
D. is very expensive
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单项选择题
5. Which of the following is true?
A. Reflecting telescopes are also called Newtonians.
B. Reflecting telescopes use lenses.
C. A coma can be found in a refracting telescope.
D. In a catadioptric telescope, the air tube is very long.
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单项选择题
6. The passage discusses all of the following solutions to password fatigue EXCEPT _.
A. using very simple passwords give
B. intelligent encryption
C. voice-recognition software
D. writing the passwords down on a piece of paper
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单项选择题
7. As used in paragraph 3, which is the best synonym for mitigate?
A. predict
B. postpone
C. investigate
D. lessen
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单项选择题
8. Which of the following statements from the passage represents an opinion, as opposed to a fact?
A. “For people who use email or other internet applications at work, the number of required username/password combinations may surpass 30.”
B. “The feeling of frustration that results from maintaining a memorized list of login credentials has grown so prevalent that it actually has a name: password fatigue.”
C. “Having to remember so many different passwords is irritating, but it can also be dangerous.”
D. “Additionally, recovering a forgotten password is only a temporary solution; it does not address the larger problem of password fatigue.”
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9.In paragraph 6, the author notes that “t…
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