【真题】2021年04月自考00830现代语言学试题

📍 全国统考 💯 满分:100分 ✓ 及格:60分 ⏱ 时长:150分钟 📝 题量:42题
单项选择题
1. Linguistics is generally defined as the scientific study of _.
A. langue
B. language
C. grammar
D. parole
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单项选择题
2. The speech sounds are the limited range of sounds which are _ in human communication.
A. grammatical
B. audible
C. physical
D. meaningful
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单项选择题
3. Suffixes such as -er, -en and -less are examples of _.
A. free morphemes
B. roots
C. bound morphemes
D. stems
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单项选择题
4. A sentence normally consists of at least a subject and its predicate which contains a(n) _ or a(n) _.
A. gerund … infinitive
B. finite verb … verb phrase
C. entity … act
D. existence… occurrence
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单项选择题
5. The linguistic symbol “dog,” while bearing the same _ has two different references in the following utterances: “I was once bitten by a dog.” and “Mind you. There is a dog over there.”
A. sign
B. sense
C. signature
D. system
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单项选择题
6. According to the Cooperative Principle, the following conversation violates the maxim of _. A: Shall we get something for the kids? B: Yes. But I veto I-C-E-C-R-E-A-M.
A. quantity
B. quality
C. relation
D. manner
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单项选择题
7. In terms of language family, Chinese is a major member of the _.
A. Indo-European Family
B. Sino-Tibetan Family
C. Austronesian Family
D. Afroasiatic Family
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单项选择题
8. The standard language of many countries, such as Standard English, Standard French and Mandarin Chinese, is also designated as the _ language.
A. official
B. vernacular
C. legal
D. scientific
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9.Lateralization refers to the localizatio…
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